Page 45 - CMA Journal (Sep-Oct 2025)
P. 45

Focus Section





             Trust
             There is a vivid lack of trust in
             businessmen, who are construed as
             tricksters. Most businessmen have
             every intention to strictly follow rules
             and regulations, but at times, they are
             constrained to behave otherwise. The
             government must put complete trust
             in them by accepting whatever they
             say, even on a trial basis. Mistrust
             creates mistrust, and trust begets
             trust. Mutual trust creates wonders.

             Avoid Raids
             By putting trust in traders, raids must
             be avoided; instead, they may be informed before any
             such surprise visits for any purpose. This will exert moral   requirements be made widely known through media,
             pressure and a positive impact, and they would correct   displayed boldly in offices, and applications be invited on
             lapses, if any. The aim is to improve and not to harass.   standardized formats made available along with the list
             Things would improve for obvious reasons.         of required documents. A proper receipt should be issued
                                                               to the applicant indicating the date of completion of the
             Source of Money                                   process. All shortfalls observed should be intimated for
                                                               compliance. This would definitely ease the process and
             This is a very tricky phenomenon. In the present scenario,   create confidence among the business community.
             people do have grey income, as the country’s grey
             economy constitutes around 40% to 65% of the GDP. Has   Conclusion
             anyone ever given serious thought to it? This is caused
             mainly by a complex, overregulated, manipulated   Businessmen put a lot of their money into any trade and
             system. There could be two ways to handle the situation:   expect a good return on their investment, sustainability,
             one, let the status quo continue and the economy   and peace of mind. Generally, they don’t intend to cheat
             collapse, or two, let people use grey money productively   or flout regulations. However, during various eras, they
             without fear of justifying the source.  The usage may   faced despotic treatments and uncontrollable situa-
             include setting up new factories, modernizing existing   tions, bringing difficulties to their smooth business
             plants and machinery, and expanding production    processes. Such situations made them depressed and
             capacities.  This would surely give a chance to revive   caused losses, adversely affecting proper expected
             industry; otherwise, this money keeps flying away to   growth. At present, things are rather distressing, with
             other destinations without any added investment in our   the cost of production getting out of control. Good
             own country.                                      governance, rule of law, mutual trust, and a friendly
                                                               business environment are some of the aspirations of the
             Reviving Manufacturing                            business network for revival.

             This area in the country is hard hit by inconsistent,   Good governance is the name of the game. Whatever is
             unreliable, and costly power supply, brain drain, costly   said is only possible if leadership takes care of nepotism
             raw materials, expensive technology changes, and low   and delayed decision-making, as the human factor alone
             investment for expansion and replacement of facilities.   is responsible for the plight. Otherwise, gloom cannot be
             All these things boil down to a creeping economy.  converted into bloom.

             Regulation Awareness                               About the Author: Syed Shamim Ahmed is a Fellow member
                                                                of ICMA. He retired as General Manager Finance from the
             Many times, even an educated person cannot         Karachi Port Trust (KPT) where he served for around 22 years in
             comprehend how to fulfil the requirements of the   various positions. He was also a member of the Karachi Dock
             regulations. The income tax annual return form is the best   Labour Board for 7 years. After earning his MBA from IBA
             example, where mostly these are filed through income   Karachi, he began his career at Citibank before moving to
             tax advisors. It is, therefore, imperative that regulatory   Awami Autos (now Pak Suzuki).



                                                             ICMA’s Chartered Management Accountant, Sep-Oct 2025  43
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