Page 71 - CMA Journal (Nov-Dec 2024)
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Articles Section
             Articles Section






             Science of Managing Change




              Change is considered instrumental for progress. This is   better if we take a rational
              true because redefining the product of an equation   view vis-à-vis change.
              requires changing its variables. “Indeed, Allah will not
                                                                Let us first examine the
              change the condition of a nation until they change what   process of spontaneous
              is in themselves (hearts).” [Sura Ar R’ad Ayat 11]. As much   change  decisions.  For
              as improvement is critical, so is change. Change is a
                                                                example, our quest for
              continuous process, for there is always room for                             Sohailuddin Alavi

                                                                more and more gains or
              improvement. Change that improves is desired, while   more  precisely  being  Practicing Human
              change that does not warrant improvement is a mere   discontent with what we   Resources and Organizational
              waste of time and resources. Here the key word is                          Development Professional
                                                                have encourages us to
              improvement.
                                                                change. In doing so, we often fall prey to our stereotype
              In common usage the words ‘evolution’ and ‘change’ are   perception and act in haste. To elaborate, it would mean
              used interchangeably. However, in fact both are distinct.   rethinking our purpose and redefining the way we live
              Evolution refers to an organic process of attaining   and work. Consequently, we change our lifestyle, culture,
              maturity. A seedling becomes a tree, a value becomes a   and business under the pretense of keeping pace with the
              belief, a dialect becomes a language, a process becomes   changing world as it is necessary if we were to progress.
              standard. On the other hand, change is aimed at   In this journey, we revisit our purpose and beliefs in life
              addressing problems or unleashing opportunities. It
                                                                and begin to pursue a whole new set of norms. Such as,
              implies revisiting theories and altering man-made
                                                                extravagant lifestyle, entertainment, more and
              processes or products. Change is also revisiting decisions   increasing wealth, and power. Ironically, all these
              and rethinking solutions. A separate category consists of   changes are internal to individuals, which effectively
              facts and natural phenomena. These neither evolve nor
                                                                make   our   environment   altogether  different.
              change. “[This is] the established way of Allah with those
                                                                Nevertheless, often we would argue that we are
              who passed on before; and you will not find in the way of   changing our lifestyles because the environment has
              Allah any change.” [Surah Al-Al-Ahzab,  Ayat 62]. Existence   changed. No, in fact it is vice versa and often destroys
              of Almighty and His lone sovereignty is an undeniable
                                                                the social harmony. A similar analogy exists in our
              fact; everything that has come to life will die; sun will
                                                                business. At times it is our craving for more profit that
              always rise from the east; oranges will never grow on   encourages us to change. So, we make products and
              mango trees and vice versa; examples abound. One   services more mesmerizing, introduce more attractive
              needs to harness evolution, manage change, and
                                                                customer service, last but not the least develop a
              conform to the facts and natural phenomena.
                                                                whole new face of the business. In doing so, we
              Harnessing evolution refers to nurturing natural growth   consciously or unconsciously create a whole new
              within a disciplined framework. For instance, promoting   environment. While it appears reasonable and sound,
              morals, values, and habits for the development of a   the underlying motivation for change is often greed,
              disciplined  person.  Managing  change  involves  which disrupts equilibrium.
              responding to problems and opportunities and making   On the contrary, to unleash the optimal advantage of
              well-considered decisions. Conforming to the universal   change decisions, it should be premised on sound
              facts and natural phenomena is about living in harmony
                                                                considerations like addressing an ongoing problem or
              with the natural laws to attain peace in present and
                                                                responding to the changes in the environment.
              future. In this article, we shall analyze the dynamics of
              change management. So let us now move on to our focus   What are the sound considerations for businesses to
              i.e., the science of change management.           change?  To begin with we need to unravel business
                                                                organization and its permeable environment. The two
              It is human nature to replace old views with the new ones,
                                                                are in a complex relationship. That being said, change
              redefine purpose and concepts, look at the situations   could be stimulated by the emerging changes in the
              from a different angle, change the outlook, change the   permeable environment or it could be vice versa. In the
              way we live our lives and last but not the least, our desire
                                                                first place, businesses respond to re-regulations, changes
              to compete for more pushes us to change. Paradoxically,
                                                                in customers’ needs and expectations, changes in
              we rationalize every change as inevitable though some   competition, altered market demographics, emergence
              are genuinely inevitable, and some are simply an illusion.    of innovative technologies, etc.
              That being said, not every change is desirable. It would be
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